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Encaustic and cement look tiles: patterned tiles without the upkeep

Encaustic cement tiles have a look designers love, but they are porous and need sealing. Glazed ceramic tiles with an encaustic pattern give the same look with far less upkeep. Here is how they compare and how to use them.

Encaustic and cement look tiles: patterned tiles without the upkeep

Patterned tiles came back into kitchens, bathrooms and cafes through encaustic cement tiles: bold medallions, stars and borders in flat, chalky colours. The look is easy to love. Real cement tiles are harder to live with, which is why many designers now specify glazed ceramic tiles printed with an encaustic pattern.

What encaustic cement tiles are

A cement tile is made by pouring coloured cement into a metal mould, one colour per section, backing it with a layer of grey cement and pressing it hard. It is cured, not fired. The pattern is a few millimetres of coloured cement, so it wears with the tile but it is also porous.

Cement tiles and ceramic encaustic-look tiles compared

Cement tilesCeramic encaustic-look tiles
How they are madeColoured cement pressed in a mould, curedClay body, digitally printed glaze, fired
SurfacePorous, chalkyGlazed
SealingNeeds sealing, and resealing over timeNo sealing; only the grout needs care
StainsOil, wine and acid can mark themWipe clean
Thickness and weightOften 15 mm or more, heavy7.5 to 9.5 mm
PatternFew colours per tile, flatMany colours and fine detail, several faces per design

Cement tiles still have their place, for example where a patina that changes with use is wanted. For kitchens, bathrooms, cafes and busy floors, a glazed ceramic tile is the practical choice.

Medallions and stars

Classic encaustic patterns: a central medallion, framed so that four tiles meet in a second pattern.

Black and white, and dark grounds

Strong contrast suits graphic rooms, bathrooms and coffee counters.

Lattices and vintage panels

Patchwork

A patchwork wall mixes several patterns in one palette. Designs with several faces do it on their own; with others, mix two or three designs that share a background colour.

How to lay patterned tiles

  1. Lay a few square metres dry on the floor first, to see where four tiles meet and form the larger pattern.
  2. Centre the pattern on the wall or the room, so that the cut tiles at both ends are equal.
  3. Frame a busy pattern with a plain tile when it covers only part of a wall, such as a backsplash or a panel behind a bed.
  4. Choose a grout that matches the tile's background colour, so the pattern reads as one surface.
  5. Mix the faces of a design as you fix, so the same face does not sit next to itself.

Walls and floors

Most of our patterned 300 × 300 mm designs are 9.5 mm thick and made for floors as well as walls (each product page says so under Technical details), so one design can run from a kitchen floor up a backsplash, or cover a bathroom floor and a vanity wall.

More on the Moroccan side of the family in Moroccan tiles, and every design in Moroccan tiles and black and white tiles.

Moroccan Moroccan tiles · 5 designs Black-White Black and white tiles · 1 design

Questions

Questions people ask.

Anything else? Ask our team on +91 97984 55555.

Are encaustic tiles and cement tiles the same?

Yes. Encaustic cement tiles are made from coloured cement pressed in a mould and cured, not fired. Ceramic encaustic-look tiles copy the pattern on a glazed, fired tile.

Do encaustic-look ceramic tiles need sealing?

No. The glazed surface does not need sealing. Only the grout needs normal care; an epoxy grout resists stains best.

Can patterned tiles be used on floors?

Yes, if the tile is made for floors. Most of Axoli's 300 × 300 mm patterned tiles are 9.5 mm thick and made for floors as well as walls.

Which grout colour suits patterned tiles?

One that matches the tile's background colour, so the pattern reads as one surface rather than a grid.

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